LeetCode-in-Java

2657. Find the Prefix Common Array of Two Arrays

Medium

You are given two 0-indexed integer permutations A and B of length n.

A prefix common array of A and B is an array C such that C[i] is equal to the count of numbers that are present at or before the index i in both A and B.

Return the prefix common array of A and B.

A sequence of n integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to n exactly once.

Example 1:

Input: A = [1,3,2,4], B = [3,1,2,4]

Output: [0,2,3,4]

Explanation: At i = 0: no number is common, so C[0] = 0.

At i = 1: 1 and 3 are common in A and B, so C[1] = 2.

At i = 2: 1, 2, and 3 are common in A and B, so C[2] = 3.

At i = 3: 1, 2, 3, and 4 are common in A and B, so C[3] = 4.

Example 2:

Input: A = [2,3,1], B = [3,1,2]

Output: [0,1,3]

Explanation: At i = 0: no number is common, so C[0] = 0.

At i = 1: only 3 is common in A and B, so C[1] = 1.

At i = 2: 1, 2, and 3 are common in A and B, so C[2] = 3.

Constraints:

Solution

public class Solution {
    public int[] findThePrefixCommonArray(int[] a, int[] b) {
        int[] result = new int[51];
        int counter = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            result[a[i]]++;
            if (result[a[i]] == 2) {
                counter++;
            }
            result[b[i]]++;
            if (result[b[i]] == 2) {
                counter++;
            }
            a[i] = counter;
        }
        return a;
    }
}