LeetCode-in-Java

2517. Maximum Tastiness of Candy Basket

Medium

You are given an array of positive integers price where price[i] denotes the price of the ith candy and a positive integer k.

The store sells baskets of k distinct candies. The tastiness of a candy basket is the smallest absolute difference of the prices of any two candies in the basket.

Return the maximum tastiness of a candy basket.

Example 1:

Input: price = [13,5,1,8,21,2], k = 3

Output: 8

Explanation: Choose the candies with the prices [13,5,21].

The tastiness of the candy basket is: min(|13 - 5|, |13 - 21|, |5 - 21|) = min(8, 8, 16) = 8.

It can be proven that 8 is the maximum tastiness that can be achieved.

Example 2:

Input: price = [1,3,1], k = 2

Output: 2

Explanation: Choose the candies with the prices [1,3].

The tastiness of the candy basket is: min(|1 - 3|) = min(2) = 2.

It can be proven that 2 is the maximum tastiness that can be achieved.

Example 3:

Input: price = [7,7,7,7], k = 2

Output: 0

Explanation: Choosing any two distinct candies from the candies we have will result in a tastiness of 0.

Constraints:

Solution

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Solution {
    public int maximumTastiness(int[] price, int k) {
        Arrays.sort(price);
        int n = price.length;
        int left = 1;
        int right = (price[n - 1] - price[0]) / (k - 1) + 1;
        while (left < right) {
            int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
            if (check(mid, price, k)) {
                left = mid + 1;
            } else {
                right = mid;
            }
        }
        return left - 1;
    }

    private boolean check(int target, int[] price, int k) {
        int count = 1;
        int x0 = price[0];
        for (int x : price) {
            if (x >= x0 + target) {
                count++;
                if (count >= k) {
                    return true;
                }
                x0 = x;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}