LeetCode-in-Java

1711. Count Good Meals

Medium

A good meal is a meal that contains exactly two different food items with a sum of deliciousness equal to a power of two.

You can pick any two different foods to make a good meal.

Given an array of integers deliciousness where deliciousness[i] is the deliciousness of the ith item of food, return the number of different good meals you can make from this list modulo 109 + 7.

Note that items with different indices are considered different even if they have the same deliciousness value.

Example 1:

Input: deliciousness = [1,3,5,7,9]

Output: 4

Explanation: The good meals are (1,3), (1,7), (3,5) and, (7,9). Their respective sums are 4, 8, 8, and 16, all of which are powers of 2.

Example 2:

Input: deliciousness = [1,1,1,3,3,3,7]

Output: 15

Explanation: The good meals are (1,1) with 3 ways, (1,3) with 9 ways, and (1,7) with 3 ways.

Constraints:

Solution

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

public class Solution {
    public int countPairs(int[] d) {
        HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (int k : d) {
            map.put(k, map.getOrDefault(k, 0) + 1);
        }
        long result = 0;
        for (Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, Integer>> it = map.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
            Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> elem = it.next();
            int key = elem.getKey();
            long value = elem.getValue();
            for (int j = 21; j >= 0; j--) {
                int find = (1 << j) - key;
                if (find < 0) {
                    break;
                }
                if (map.containsKey(find)) {
                    if (find == key) {
                        result += (((value - 1) * value) / 2);
                    } else {
                        result += (value * map.get(find));
                    }
                }
            }
            it.remove();
        }
        int mod = 1_000_000_007;
        return (int) (result % mod);
    }
}