Medium
Given an array of positive integers nums
, remove the smallest subarray (possibly empty) such that the sum of the remaining elements is divisible by p
. It is not allowed to remove the whole array.
Return the length of the smallest subarray that you need to remove, or -1
if it’s impossible.
A subarray is defined as a contiguous block of elements in the array.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [3,1,4,2], p = 6
Output: 1
Explanation: The sum of the elements in nums is 10, which is not divisible by 6. We can remove the subarray [4], and the sum of the remaining elements is 6, which is divisible by 6.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [6,3,5,2], p = 9
Output: 2
Explanation: We cannot remove a single element to get a sum divisible by 9. The best way is to remove the subarray [5,2], leaving us with [6,3] with sum 9.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [1,2,3], p = 3
Output: 0
Explanation: Here the sum is 6. which is already divisible by 3. Thus we do not need to remove anything.
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 105
1 <= nums[i] <= 109
1 <= p <= 109
import java.util.HashMap;
public class Solution {
public int minSubarray(int[] nums, int p) {
HashMap<Integer, Integer> hmp = new HashMap<>();
int n = nums.length;
int target = 0;
int sum = 0;
for (int num : nums) {
target = (num + target) % p;
}
if (target == 0) {
return 0;
}
hmp.put(0, -1);
int ans = n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sum = (sum + nums[i]) % p;
int key = (sum - target + p) % p;
if (hmp.containsKey(key)) {
ans = Math.min(ans, i - hmp.get(key));
}
hmp.put(sum % p, i);
}
if (ans < n) {
return ans;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
}