Easy
Given an array of integers arr
, replace each element with its rank.
The rank represents how large the element is. The rank has the following rules:
Example 1:
Input: arr = [40,10,20,30]
Output: [4,1,2,3]
Explanation: 40 is the largest element. 10 is the smallest. 20 is the second smallest. 30 is the third smallest.
Example 2:
Input: arr = [100,100,100]
Output: [1,1,1]
Explanation: Same elements share the same rank.
Example 3:
Input: arr = [37,12,28,9,100,56,80,5,12]
Output: [5,3,4,2,8,6,7,1,3]
Constraints:
0 <= arr.length <= 105
-109 <= arr[i] <= 109
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
@SuppressWarnings("java:S3824")
public class Solution {
public int[] arrayRankTransform(int[] arr) {
int[] tmp = Arrays.copyOf(arr, arr.length);
Arrays.sort(tmp);
HashMap<Integer, Integer> mp = new HashMap<>();
int i = 1;
for (Integer x : tmp) {
if (!mp.containsKey(x)) {
mp.put(x, i++);
}
}
i = 0;
for (Integer x : arr) {
arr[i++] = mp.get(x);
}
return arr;
}
}