LeetCode-in-Java

830. Positions of Large Groups

Easy

In a string s of lowercase letters, these letters form consecutive groups of the same character.

For example, a string like s = "abbxxxxzyy" has the groups "a", "bb", "xxxx", "z", and "yy".

A group is identified by an interval [start, end], where start and end denote the start and end indices (inclusive) of the group. In the above example, "xxxx" has the interval [3,6].

A group is considered large if it has 3 or more characters.

Return the intervals of every large group sorted in increasing order by start index.

Example 1:

Input: s = “abbxxxxzzy”

Output: [[3,6]]

Explanation: "xxxx" is the only large group with start index 3 and end index 6.

Example 2:

Input: s = “abc”

Output: []

Explanation: We have groups “a”, “b”, and “c”, none of which are large groups.

Example 3:

Input: s = “abcdddeeeeaabbbcd”

Output: [[3,5],[6,9],[12,14]]

Explanation: The large groups are “ddd”, “eeee”, and “bbb”.

Constraints:

Solution

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

public class Solution {
    public List<List<Integer>> largeGroupPositions(String s) {
        List<List<Integer>> map = new ArrayList<>();
        int i = 0;
        while (i < s.length()) {
            int j = i;
            while (j < s.length() && s.charAt(j) == s.charAt(i)) {
                j++;
            }
            if ((j - 1) - i + 1 >= 3) {
                map.add(Arrays.asList(i, j - 1));
            }
            i = j;
        }
        return map;
    }
}