LeetCode-in-Java

374. Guess Number Higher or Lower

Easy

We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:

I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked.

Every time you guess wrong, I will tell you whether the number I picked is higher or lower than your guess.

You call a pre-defined API int guess(int num), which returns 3 possible results:

Return the number that I picked.

Example 1:

Input: n = 10, pick = 6

Output: 6

Example 2:

Input: n = 1, pick = 1

Output: 1

Example 3:

Input: n = 2, pick = 1

Output: 1

Example 4:

Input: n = 2, pick = 2

Output: 2

Constraints:

Solution

/*
 * Forward declaration of guess API.
 *
 * @param num your guess
 * @return -1 if num is lower than the guess number 1 if num is higher than the guess number
 *     otherwise return 0 int guess(int num);
 */
public class Solution {
    public int guessNumber(int n) {
        int start = 0;
        int end = n;
        while (start <= end) {
            int mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
            if (guess(mid) == 0) {
                return mid;
            } else if (guess(mid) == -1) {
                end = mid - 1;
            } else {
                start = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }

    // Assume we pick 7
    private int guess(int num) {
        return Integer.compare(7, num);
    }
}