LeetCode-in-Java

28. Implement strStr()

Easy

Implement strStr().

Return the index of the first occurrence of needle in haystack, or -1 if needle is not part of haystack.

Clarification:

What should we return when needle is an empty string? This is a great question to ask during an interview.

For the purpose of this problem, we will return 0 when needle is an empty string. This is consistent to C’s strstr() and Java’s indexOf().

Example 1:

Input: haystack = “hello”, needle = “ll”

Output: 2

Example 2:

Input: haystack = “aaaaa”, needle = “bba”

Output: -1

Example 3:

Input: haystack = “”, needle = “”

Output: 0

Constraints:

Solution

public class Solution {
    public int strStr(String haystack, String needle) {
        if (needle.isEmpty()) {
            return 0;
        }
        int m = haystack.length();
        int n = needle.length();
        for (int start = 0; start < m - n + 1; start++) {
            if (haystack.substring(start, start + n).equals(needle)) {
                return start;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}